Publication 60—Grain Corn

Grain Corn

Operating Expenses
(costs based on projected yield of 3.81 tonne/ac
(150 bu/ac))

Tillage System Your Farm Budget
Conventional Minimum Till No-Till
Sample Costs/Acre Sample Costs/Acre Sample Costs/Acre
Seed (average cost of 3 hybrids) - 32,000 kernels - treated - RR1
106.45
106.45
106.45
 
- 32,000 kernels - treated - Bt
90.30
90.30
90.30
 
- 32,000 kernels - treated - Multi-trait

113.95

113.95
113.95
 
Fertilizer2 - 155 kg/ha N (554 kg/ha of 28-0-0 U.A.N.)
90.85
90.85
90.85
 
Fertilizer2 - 20 kg/ha P
10.20
10.20
10.20
 
Fertilizer2 - 50 kg/ha K
22.80
22.80
22.80
 
Herbicide - annual grass and broadleaf weed
13.05
13.05
13.05
 
Herbicide - burndown
  
  
6.75
 
Herbicide - other weed control, if required
   
   
   
 
Insecticide, if required
   
   
   
 
Tractor and Machine Expenses - Fuel (25 L conv., 16 L min, 10 L no till) and lubricant
28.00
20.25
13.35
 
Tractor and Machine Expenses - Repairs and maintenance
15.85
14.60
10.45
 
Marketing fees ($0.40/tonne)
1.50
1.50
1.50
 
Crop insurance
13.45
13.45
13.45
 
Custom work (fertilizer appl., mixing & delivery)
10.20
10.20
10.20
 
Custom work (pesticide applications)
10.20
10.20
10.20
 
Custom work (other)
  
  
  
 
Trucking ($9.10/tonne)
34.50
34.50
34.50
 
Drying ($19.75/tonne, 8 points)
75.20
75.20
75.20
 
Land rent
  
  
  
 
Operator labour (self or hired)
15.50
11.50
8.10
 
Storage ($2.06/tonne/month x 4 months)
31.45
31.45
31.45
 
Interest on operating
9.55
9.25
9.30
 
Total Operating Expenses
485.85
472.55
475.10
 

Revenue Your Farm Budget
Expected yield _______________
 
Expected price _______________
 
Total Market Revenue (Yield x Price)
 
Program payment
 
Total Revenue
 
Gross Margin (Revenue - Operating Expenses)
 

Overhead Expenses Tillage System Your Farm Budget
Conventional Minimum Till No-Till
Sample Costs/Acre Sample Costs/Acre Sample Costs/Acre
Machinery - Depreciation
28.45
27.30
18.85
 
Machinery - Interest on investment
13.05
12.20
8.40
 
Land
  
  
  
 
Other overhead
11.20
10.25
7.10
 
Total Expenses
538.55
522.30
509.45
 
Breakeven price on your farm is: (total expenses/expected yield)
 

1 Roundup Ready

2 Nitrogen rate is based on the nitrogen rate calculator. Nitrogen recommendation is for corn grown in southwestern/central Ontario, 2,800 heat units, clay loam soil, following wheat with straw removed, with projected corn yield of 150 bu/acre, nitrogen cost of $1.53/kg and corn price of $6.00/bu.

See www.gocorn.net for more accurate nitrogen requirements for corn. A CD version is available from OMAFRA's Agricultural Information Contact Centre at 1-877-424-1300.



For more information:
Toll Free: 1-877-424-1300
Local: (519) 826-4047
E-mail: ag.info.omafra@ontario.ca
Author: John Molenhuis - Business Analysis and Cost of Production Program Lead/OMAFRA
Creation Date: 14 December 2010
Last Reviewed: 12 December 2012